"大(da)哉圣人(ren)之(zhi)道!洋洋乎(hu)发育(yu)万物,峻(jun4)极于(yu)天。优优(you)大(da)哉!礼仪三百,威仪(yi)三千(qian),待其(qi)人(ren)然后行。故(gu)曰:苟不至(zhi)德,至(zhi)道不凝焉。故(gu)君子尊德性而道问学,致(zhi)广(guang)大而(er)尽精微,极高明而道(dao)中庸;温故而知新(xin),敦(dun)厚(hou)以崇礼。是故居上不骄,为下不(bu)倍;国有道,其言足以兴;国无道,其(qi)默足以容。《诗》曰:''既明(ming)且哲,以保(bao)其身。''其此之(zhi)谓与!"子(zi)曰:"愚而好自(zi)用,贱(jian)而(er)好自(zi)专;生乎(hu)今(jin)之世,反古之道。如(ru)此者,及(ji)其身者也。"非(fei)天(tian)子,不议礼,不(bu)制度,不考文。今天下(xia)车(che)同轨,书同文,行同(tong)伦。虽有(you)其(qi)位(wei),苟无其德(de),不敢作(zuo)礼乐焉;虽有(you)其(qi)德,苟无其位(wei),亦不敢作礼乐焉。
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