《诗》曰:"衣锦尚(shang)鸾,恶其(qi)文(wen)之著(zhe)也。故(gu)君子之道,暗然而日章;小人之道(dao),的然而日(ri)亡。君子之(zhi)道:淡而不厌(yan),简而文,温而理,知远(yuan)之近,知(zhi)风之(zhi)自,知(zhi)微(wei)之(zhi)显,可与入德矣。《诗》云:"潜虽(sui)伏(fu)矣,亦孔(kong)之昭!"故君子内(nei)省不(bu)疚,无恶于(yu)志(zhi)。君子所不可(ke)及者,其唯(wei)人之所不见乎(hu)!《诗》云:"相(xiang)在(zai)尔室(shi),尚不(bu)愧于屋(wu)漏(lou)。"故君子不动而敬(jing),不言而(er)信(xin)。《诗》曰:"奏假无言(yan),时靡有争(zheng)。"是(shi)故君子不赏而民劝,不怒而民威(wei)于铁钺。《诗(shi)》曰:"不(bu)显惟(wei)德(de),百(bai)辟其刑之。"是故(gu)君(jun1)子笃恭(gong)而天下平(ping)。《诗》曰(yue):"予怀明德,不大声以色(se)。"子(zi)曰:"声色之于以化民(min),末(mo)也。"《诗》曰:"德萑缑,毛(mao)犹(you)有伦;"上(shang)天(tian)之载,无声无臭",至矣(yi)!
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