《诗》曰:"衣锦尚(shang)鸾,恶其文(wen)之著也。故(gu)君子之(zhi)道,暗然(ran)而日(ri)章;小人(ren)之道(dao),的然而日亡。君(jun1)子之道(dao):淡而不厌,简而文(wen),温而理,知远之近,知风之自,知(zhi)微之显(xian),可与入(ru)德矣。《诗(shi)》云:"潜虽伏矣,亦(yi)孔(kong)之昭!"故(gu)君子(zi)内省(sheng)不疚,无(wu)恶于(yu)志。君子所(suo)不(bu)可及者,其唯人之所不见(jian)乎!《诗(shi)》云:"相在尔(er)室(shi),尚(shang)不愧(kui)于屋漏。"故(gu)君子不动而敬,不言而信。《诗(shi)》曰:"奏假无(wu)言(yan),时靡(mi)有争(zheng)。"是故君(jun1)子(zi)不赏(shang)而民劝(quan),不怒而(er)民威(wei)于铁钺。《诗》曰(yue):"不(bu)显惟德,百辟其刑(xing)之。"是故君(jun1)子(zi)笃恭而(er)天(tian)下平。《诗(shi)》曰:"予怀明德(de),不大(da)声以色。"子(zi)曰:"声(sheng)色之于以(yi)化民,末也。"《诗(shi)》曰:"德萑缑,毛犹有伦;"上天(tian)之(zhi)载,无声无臭",至矣!
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