子曰:"舜其大孝(xiao)也(ye)与!德为圣人,尊为天子,富有(you)四海之(zhi)内。宗(zong)庙飨之, 子孙(sun)保之。故(gu)大德必得其位,必得其(qi)禄。必得其名,必得其寿(shou),故天之(zhi)生物(wu),必 因其材而笃(du)焉。故栽(zai)者(zhe)培之(zhi),倾者覆之。《诗(shi)》曰(yue):'嘉乐君子,宪(xian)宪令德。宜 民(min)宜(yi)人,受禄于天(tian),保佑命(ming)之(zhi),天申之。'故大德者必受命(ming)。"
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