传统(tong)的胸(xiong)腺瘤手术要从正中(zhong)劈开(kai)胸骨(gu),出血多,创伤大,术后留(liu)下一条长(zhang)长的疤痕,病人痛不(bu)堪言。而(er)常规经肋间胸(xiong)腔(qiang)镜无法进行对侧(ce)纵膈脂(zhi)肪的清扫。而与开胸手(shou)术相(xiang)比(bi),经(jing)剑突下胸腔镜纵(zong)隔肿(zhong)瘤切除术是在胸骨(gu)和心包之间(jian)的(de)间隙(xi)进行,通(tong)过形成人工(gong)气胸,为(wei)手术操(cao)作(zuo)提供(gong)了宽阔(kuo)清晰(xi)的视野,避免了胸骨切开。
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