《诗(shi)》曰:"衣锦(jin)尚(shang)鸾(luan),恶其(qi)文之著也(ye)。故(gu)君子之道,暗然而(er)日章;小人之(zhi)道(dao),的然(ran)而日亡。君(jun1)子之(zhi)道:淡(dan)而(er)不厌,简而文,温而理,知(zhi)远(yuan)之近,知风(feng)之自,知微之显,可与入德矣。《诗》云:"潜虽(sui)伏矣(yi),亦孔(kong)之(zhi)昭(zhao)!"故(gu)君子(zi)内省不(bu)疚,无恶于志。君子(zi)所不可(ke)及者(zhe),其唯人(ren)之所不见乎!《诗》云:"相在尔室,尚不愧(kui)于(yu)屋漏。"故(gu)君子(zi)不(bu)动(dong)而敬,不言而(er)信。《诗》曰:"奏假无言,时靡(mi)有争。"是(shi)故(gu)君子不赏而民劝(quan),不怒而民威于铁钺(yue)。《诗》曰:"不显惟德,百(bai)辟其(qi)刑之。"是故(gu)君(jun1)子笃恭(gong)而天下平。《诗》曰:"予怀明德,不大(da)声以色。"子曰:"声色之于以化民,末也。"《诗》曰:"德萑(huan)缑,毛(mao)犹有伦(lun);"上天(tian)之载(zai),无声(sheng)无(wu)臭(chou)",至(zhi)矣!
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