子曰:"愚而(er)好(hao)自(zi)用(yong),贱而好自专,生乎(hu)今之世(shi),反古(gu)之(zhi)道:如此者(zhe),灾及 其身者也。"非天子,不(bu)议礼,不制度,不考文。今天下车同(tong)轨,书同(tong)文,行同 伦。虽有其位,苟无其德,不(bu)敢作礼乐焉(yan);虽有其德(de)。苟无其位,亦不(bu)敢作礼(li)乐 焉。子曰:"吾说夏礼,杞(qi)不(bu)足徵也。吾(wu)学殷礼,有宋存焉。吾学(xue)周(zhou)礼, 今(jin)用(yong)之(zhi),吾从周。"
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