子贡(gong)问(wen)于(yu)孔(kong)子曰(yue):"敢问君子贵玉而贱臾髡(kun)吆我病N玉之(zhi)寡而臾髦多(duo)与?" 孔子曰:"非为臾髦多,故(gu)贱之也,玉之(zhi)寡(gua),故贵之也。夫(fu)昔(xi)者君(jun1)子比德(de)于(yu)玉 焉(yan)。温润(run)而泽,仁也;缜(zhen)密以栗,知也;廉而(er)不刿,义(yi)也;垂之(zhi)如队礼也:叩之(zhi) 其声(sheng)清(qing)越以长,其终(zhong)诎(qu)然,乐(le)也(ye);瑕不掩瑜、瑜(yu)不掩(yan)瑕,忠也;孚尹(yin)旁达,信也; 气如白虹,天也(ye);精神见(jian)于(yu)山川,地也;圭璋(zhang)特达、德也(ye)。天下莫不贵者,道(dao)也, 《诗》云(yun):"言(yan)念君子,温其如(ru)玉。"故君子贵之也。"
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