《诗》曰:"衣锦尚鸾(luan),恶其(qi)文(wen)之(zhi)著(zhe)也。故君子之道,暗然而日章(zhang);小人(ren)之道(dao),的(de)然而日(ri)亡。君(jun1)子(zi)之道(dao):淡(dan)而(er)不厌(yan),简而文,温而理,知远之近,知风(feng)之自(zi),知(zhi)微之显,可与入德矣。《诗》云(yun):"潜(qian)虽伏矣,亦孔(kong)之昭!"故君子内省不(bu)疚,无恶于志。君子(zi)所不可(ke)及(ji)者,其(qi)唯人之所不(bu)见乎!《诗(shi)》云:"相在尔(er)室(shi),尚不(bu)愧于屋(wu)漏。"故君(jun1)子不动而敬,不言而信。《诗》曰:"奏假无(wu)言,时靡有争。"是故(gu)君子(zi)不赏而民劝,不怒而民威(wei)于铁(tie)钺。《诗》曰:"不显惟德,百辟(pi)其刑(xing)之。"是(shi)故(gu)君子笃(du)恭而(er)天下(xia)平。《诗》曰:"予怀明德,不大声以色。"子曰:"声色(se)之(zhi)于以化民,末也。"《诗(shi)》曰:"德(de)萑缑,毛犹有伦;"上天之载,无(wu)声无(wu)臭",至矣!
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