子(zi)曰(yue):"愚而好自用(yong),贱(jian)而好自专,生乎今(jin)之世(shi),反古之道(dao):如此者,灾及(ji) 其身者也。"非天(tian)子(zi),不(bu)议礼,不制度(du),不考(kao)文(wen)。今天下车同轨,书(shu)同(tong)文,行同 伦。虽有其位,苟无其(qi)德,不敢作礼乐焉;虽(sui)有其(qi)德(de)。苟无其位,亦不敢(gan)作礼(li)乐(le) 焉。子(zi)曰:"吾说夏礼,杞(qi)不足徵(zheng)也。吾学(xue)殷礼,有宋存焉。吾学周礼, 今(jin)用(yong)之(zhi),吾(wu)从周。"
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