子贡问于孔(kong)子曰:"敢问君子贵玉而(er)贱(jian)臾髡(kun)吆我(wo)病(bing)N玉之寡而臾(yu)髦多与?" 孔(kong)子(zi)曰(yue):"非为臾(yu)髦多,故贱之(zhi)也,玉之(zhi)寡,故贵之也。夫昔者君子比(bi)德(de)于玉(yu) 焉。温(wen)润而(er)泽,仁也;缜密以(yi)栗,知也;廉(lian)而不刿(gui),义也(ye);垂之(zhi)如(ru)队礼也:叩之 其声清(qing)越(yue)以长(zhang),其终诎然,乐也;瑕不掩(yan)瑜、瑜不(bu)掩瑕,忠(zhong)也;孚尹(yin)旁达,信也; 气(qi)如白虹(hong),天也;精(jing)神见于(yu)山(shan)川,地也;圭(gui)璋特达、德(de)也。天(tian)下莫不贵者,道(dao)也, 《诗》云:"言念君(jun1)子,温其如玉。"故(gu)君子贵(gui)之也。"
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