《诗》曰:"衣锦尚鸾,恶其文(wen)之(zhi)著(zhe)也(ye)。故(gu)君子之(zhi)道,暗然而日章;小(xiao)人之(zhi)道,的然而日亡。君子之道(dao):淡而不厌,简(jian)而文(wen),温而理,知远之(zhi)近,知(zhi)风之自,知微(wei)之显,可与入德(de)矣。《诗》云:"潜虽伏矣,亦孔(kong)之(zhi)昭!"故(gu)君子内省(sheng)不疚,无恶(e)于志。君子所(suo)不可及者(zhe),其唯人(ren)之(zhi)所不见(jian)乎!《诗》云:"相在(zai)尔室,尚不愧于屋(wu)漏。"故君(jun1)子不动(dong)而(er)敬,不言(yan)而(er)信。《诗》曰:"奏假无言,时靡有争(zheng)。"是(shi)故(gu)君子不赏而民(min)劝,不(bu)怒(nu)而民(min)威于铁钺(yue)。《诗》曰:"不(bu)显(xian)惟德,百(bai)辟其刑之(zhi)。"是故君子笃恭而(er)天下平(ping)。《诗》曰:"予(yu)怀明德,不(bu)大声以色。"子曰:"声色之于以化民,末也。"《诗(shi)》曰:"德(de)萑缑,毛犹有伦(lun);"上天之载(zai),无(wu)声(sheng)无臭",至(zhi)矣!
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