言偃复问曰:"如此乎(hu)礼之急也。"孔子曰:"夫礼,先王(wang)以承(cheng)天之(zhi)道,以 治人之(zhi)情(qing)。故(gu)失之(zhi)者死(si),得(de)之者生。《诗》曰(yue):'相鼠有体,人而无礼,人而无 礼,胡不遄死!是(shi)故夫(fu)礼,必(bi)本于天,ゾ于地,列于鬼神(shen),达于丧祭(ji)射御冠(guan) 朝(chao)聘。故圣(sheng)人(ren)以礼(li)示(shi)之,故天(tian)下国家可(ke)得而正也。"
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