金龟(gui)换酒:唐代的浪漫主(zhu)义诗人李白,第(di)一次从蜀地来到(dao)京师(shi)长安(an),住(zhu)到一家店(dian)铺里,秘书监贺知章久(jiu)闻李白的诗名(ming),得知他来到京(jing)师,便(bian)立即(ji)前往(wang)拜(bai)访。刚(gang)一见面,贺知章就称赞李白相(xiang)貌(mao)堂堂,气宇轩昂(ang),并索求李白的诗文来拜读。李(li)白见(jian)其态度恳(ken)切,当即就取(qu)出《蜀道难(nan)》一诗送(song)给(gei)他。贺知(zhi)章读完,赞声不(bu)绝,认为李(li)白是从(cong)天(tian)上谪到人间的仙人,就(jiu)称(cheng)之(zhi)为谪(zhe)仙,深有(you)相见(jian)恨晚(wan)之感。随之(zhi)又(you)解下(xia)腰间所(suo)佩的金龟,换酒来和(he)李白(bai)喝,直到(dao)大醉方停杯。此后,贺知(zhi)章(zhang)每日(ri)约见李白,又(you)到(dao)处颂(song)扬他,李(li)白从此名声大震(zhen)。
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