《诗》曰:"衣锦(jin)尚鸾,恶其文(wen)之(zhi)著也。故(gu)君子(zi)之道,暗然而(er)日章(zhang);小人(ren)之道,的然而日亡。君子(zi)之道:淡而不厌,简而文,温而理,知远之(zhi)近,知(zhi)风之自(zi),知微之显,可与入(ru)德矣(yi)。《诗》云:"潜虽伏矣(yi),亦孔之昭!"故(gu)君(jun1)子内省不(bu)疚,无恶于志(zhi)。君子所不(bu)可(ke)及者,其(qi)唯人之(zhi)所不(bu)见乎!《诗》云(yun):"相在尔室,尚不愧于(yu)屋漏(lou)。"故君(jun1)子不(bu)动而敬,不言而信(xin)。《诗》曰:"奏假(jia)无言,时(shi)靡有争。"是故君子(zi)不(bu)赏(shang)而民(min)劝,不(bu)怒(nu)而民(min)威于铁钺。《诗》曰:"不(bu)显惟德,百辟其(qi)刑之。"是故君子笃(du)恭(gong)而天(tian)下平(ping)。《诗》曰:"予怀明德,不(bu)大声以色。"子曰:"声色(se)之于以化民(min),末也。"《诗(shi)》曰(yue):"德萑缑,毛犹有(you)伦;"上天(tian)之(zhi)载,无声无臭",至矣!
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