"大哉圣人之道!洋(yang)洋乎发育万(wan)物,峻(jun4)极于天(tian)。优优大哉!礼仪三百,威仪三千,待其(qi)人然后行。故曰:苟不至德(de),至道不凝(ning)焉。故君子尊德性而道问(wen)学,致广(guang)大而尽(jin)精微,极高明(ming)而道中庸(yong);温故(gu)而知新,敦厚(hou)以崇(chong)礼(li)。是(shi)故居上不骄(jiao),为下不(bu)倍;国有道,其言足以兴;国(guo)无(wu)道,其默足以容。《诗》曰(yue):''既(ji)明且(qie)哲,以(yi)保(bao)其身。''其此之谓(wei)与(yu)!"子曰:"愚而好自用,贱(jian)而好自专(zhuan);生乎(hu)今之(zhi)世,反古之道。如此者,及其身(shen)者也。"非天子,不议(yi)礼,不制度,不考文。今天下(xia)车同(tong)轨,书同(tong)文,行同(tong)伦。虽有其位(wei),苟(gou)无其德,不敢作礼乐焉;虽有(you)其德,苟(gou)无(wu)其(qi)位,亦不(bu)敢作礼(li)乐焉。
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