《诗》曰:"衣锦尚鸾,恶其文之著(zhe)也。故(gu)君子(zi)之道,暗(an)然而(er)日章;小人(ren)之道(dao),的然(ran)而日亡。君子之道:淡而(er)不厌,简(jian)而文,温而理,知(zhi)远之近,知风之自,知(zhi)微之显,可(ke)与入德矣。《诗》云:"潜虽伏矣,亦孔之昭!"故君子内省不(bu)疚(jiu),无恶(e)于(yu)志。君子所不(bu)可及者,其唯人之所不见(jian)乎(hu)!《诗》云:"相(xiang)在(zai)尔室(shi),尚(shang)不愧于屋漏。"故君(jun1)子不动而敬(jing),不言而信。《诗(shi)》曰:"奏假无言,时靡有(you)争。"是故(gu)君子不(bu)赏而民(min)劝(quan),不怒(nu)而民威于铁钺。《诗》曰(yue):"不(bu)显惟(wei)德(de),百辟(pi)其刑(xing)之。"是故君子笃(du)恭而天下(xia)平。《诗》曰:"予怀(huai)明(ming)德,不大(da)声以色。"子曰:"声色之(zhi)于以化民(min),末也(ye)。"《诗(shi)》曰(yue):"德(de)萑缑,毛犹(you)有伦;"上天(tian)之(zhi)载,无(wu)声无臭(chou)",至矣!
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