子曰(yue):"愚而好自(zi)用,贱(jian)而好自(zi)专,生乎今之世,反古(gu)之(zhi)道:如此者,灾及 其身者也(ye)。"非天子,不(bu)议礼,不制度(du),不考(kao)文。今天下(xia)车同(tong)轨,书(shu)同文,行同 伦。虽有其(qi)位,苟(gou)无(wu)其(qi)德,不敢作礼乐焉;虽有其德。苟无其位,亦不(bu)敢作礼乐 焉。子曰(yue):"吾说夏(xia)礼,杞(qi)不足徵(zheng)也(ye)。吾学殷礼,有宋存(cun)焉(yan)。吾(wu)学(xue)周(zhou)礼, 今用之(zhi),吾(wu)从周。"
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