有(you)虞氏之祭也,尚用气,血腥阎祭,用(yong)气也(ye)。殷人尚声(sheng),臭味未成(cheng), 涤荡其(qi)声(sheng)。乐三阕,然后(hou)出迎牲(sheng)。声音之(zhi)号,所以诏告于天(tian)地之间也。周(zhou)人尚(shang)臭, 灌用鬯臭,郁合鬯,臭(chou)阴达(da)于(yu)渊泉(quan)。灌(guan)以(yi)圭璋,用(yong)玉气也。既灌然(ran)后(hou)迎牲(sheng),致阴(yin) 气也。萧合黍(shu)稷,臭(chou)阳达于墙屋。故既奠,然后(hou)芮萧(xiao)合膻芗。凡祭,慎(shen)诸此。
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