"大哉圣(sheng)人之道!洋洋乎发(fa)育万(wan)物,峻极于天。优优(you)大哉!礼(li)仪三(san)百(bai),威仪三千,待其(qi)人(ren)然后行。故(gu)曰:苟不至(zhi)德(de),至道不凝焉。故(gu)君子尊(zun)德性而(er)道问(wen)学,致广(guang)大而尽精(jing)微(wei),极高(gao)明而道(dao)中(zhong)庸;温故而知新,敦(dun)厚以崇礼。是故居上不骄,为下不倍(bei);国(guo)有道(dao),其言足以兴;国无道,其默(mo)足以容(rong)。《诗》曰:''既明且哲(zhe),以保其身。''其此之(zhi)谓与!"子曰:"愚而好自(zi)用(yong),贱而好自专(zhuan);生乎(hu)今之世(shi),反古之道。如(ru)此者,及其身者也。"非天子,不(bu)议(yi)礼,不制(zhi)度,不考文。今天下车(che)同轨,书(shu)同文,行同(tong)伦。虽(sui)有其位,苟无其德(de),不(bu)敢作礼(li)乐(le)焉;虽有其(qi)德,苟无(wu)其(qi)位(wei),亦不敢(gan)作礼乐焉。
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