《诗》曰:"衣(yi)锦尚鸾,恶其(qi)文(wen)之著(zhe)也。故(gu)君(jun1)子之道,暗然而日章(zhang);小(xiao)人(ren)之道,的然而(er)日(ri)亡。君子(zi)之道:淡(dan)而不(bu)厌,简而文,温(wen)而理,知(zhi)远(yuan)之(zhi)近,知风(feng)之自,知微之显,可与入(ru)德(de)矣。《诗》云(yun):"潜虽伏(fu)矣,亦孔之昭!"故君(jun1)子内(nei)省不疚,无恶于志。君子所不可及(ji)者(zhe),其唯(wei)人之所不见乎(hu)!《诗(shi)》云(yun):"相(xiang)在(zai)尔(er)室,尚不(bu)愧于(yu)屋(wu)漏。"故君子不动而敬(jing),不言而信。《诗》曰:"奏假无言(yan),时靡有争。"是故(gu)君子不赏而民劝,不怒而民威(wei)于(yu)铁(tie)钺。《诗》曰:"不显惟德,百辟其刑之。"是故(gu)君子笃(du)恭而天下平。《诗》曰:"予怀明德,不大声以色。"子曰:"声(sheng)色之(zhi)于以化民,末也。"《诗(shi)》曰:"德萑(huan)缑,毛犹(you)有伦;"上天之载(zai),无声无臭",至矣!
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