子曰:"愚而好自(zi)用,贱而(er)好自专(zhuan),生乎今之世,反古之道:如此者,灾及 其身者也。"非天子,不议礼,不制(zhi)度,不考(kao)文。今天下车(che)同轨,书同(tong)文(wen),行同(tong) 伦。虽有其位(wei),苟(gou)无(wu)其(qi)德,不敢作礼乐焉;虽有其德(de)。苟无其(qi)位,亦不(bu)敢作礼乐(le) 焉。子曰:"吾说夏礼(li),杞(qi)不足(zu)徵(zheng)也。吾学殷(yin)礼(li),有宋存焉。吾学周礼, 今(jin)用(yong)之,吾从周。"
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