《诗》曰:"衣(yi)锦尚鸾,恶其(qi)文之著(zhe)也(ye)。故(gu)君(jun1)子之道,暗然而日(ri)章;小(xiao)人(ren)之道,的(de)然而日(ri)亡。君子之道(dao):淡而(er)不厌(yan),简而文(wen),温而理,知(zhi)远之近,知风之自,知微(wei)之显(xian),可与(yu)入德矣。《诗》云:"潜虽伏矣,亦孔(kong)之昭!"故(gu)君(jun1)子(zi)内省(sheng)不(bu)疚,无恶于志(zhi)。君子所不(bu)可及(ji)者,其唯人之所(suo)不见乎!《诗》云:"相在(zai)尔室,尚不愧于屋(wu)漏(lou)。"故君子不动(dong)而敬(jing),不言(yan)而信。《诗》曰:"奏假无言,时(shi)靡有争。"是故(gu)君子不(bu)赏而民劝,不(bu)怒而(er)民威于铁钺。《诗(shi)》曰:"不显惟德,百辟其刑(xing)之。"是故(gu)君子(zi)笃恭而天下(xia)平。《诗》曰:"予怀明(ming)德,不大声以色。"子曰:"声色之于以(yi)化民,末也。"《诗(shi)》曰:"德萑缑,毛犹有伦;"上天(tian)之载(zai),无声(sheng)无(wu)臭",至矣!
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