《诗(shi)》曰:"衣锦尚鸾,恶其(qi)文(wen)之(zhi)著也。故君(jun1)子之(zhi)道,暗然而日(ri)章;小人(ren)之道,的然(ran)而日(ri)亡。君子之道(dao):淡而不厌,简而文,温(wen)而理,知远之近,知风(feng)之自(zi),知微(wei)之显,可(ke)与入德矣。《诗》云:"潜虽伏矣,亦孔之昭!"故君子(zi)内(nei)省不疚(jiu),无(wu)恶(e)于(yu)志。君子所不(bu)可(ke)及(ji)者,其唯人之所不见乎!《诗》云:"相在尔室,尚不(bu)愧于屋漏。"故(gu)君子不动(dong)而敬,不言(yan)而(er)信。《诗》曰:"奏(zou)假无言,时靡有(you)争(zheng)。"是故(gu)君子不赏而民(min)劝,不怒(nu)而民威于铁钺(yue)。《诗》曰:"不显(xian)惟德(de),百(bai)辟(pi)其(qi)刑之。"是故君子(zi)笃恭(gong)而天下平。《诗》曰:"予怀明德,不大声(sheng)以色。"子(zi)曰:"声色之(zhi)于以化(hua)民,末也。"《诗》曰:"德萑(huan)缑,毛(mao)犹有伦(lun);"上天(tian)之载,无(wu)声无臭(chou)",至矣!
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