夫(fu)祭有(you)三重焉:献(xian)之属(shu),莫重于裸,声莫重(chong)于升歌(ge),舞莫重于武宿夜,此周 道也。凡三道者,所以假于(yu)外而以增(zeng)君(jun1)子之志也(ye)。故与志进退,志轻则亦(yi)轻,志 重则亦重(chong)。轻其(qi)志而求(qiu)外之重(chong)也,虽圣人弗能(neng)得(de)也。是故(gu)君子之(zhi)祭也,必身自(zi)尽 也,所以(yi)明重也(ye)。道(dao)之以礼(li),以(yi)奉三重(chong),而荐(jian)诸皇尸(shi),此(ci)圣(sheng)人(ren)之道也。
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