原来这(zhe)李氏(shi)即贾珠(zhu)之妻.珠虽夭亡,幸存一(yi)子,取名贾兰,今方五岁,已(yi)入学攻(gong)书.这李氏亦(yi)系金陵名宦之女,父(fu)名(ming)李守中,曾为国子(zi)监祭酒,族中男女(nv)无有不(bu)诵诗(shi)读(du)书(shu)者.至李守(shou)中(zhong)继承以来,便说"女子(zi)无才便有(you)德",故生(sheng)了李氏(shi)时,便(bian)不十分(fen)令(ling)其读书,只不过将些《女四书》,《列女(nv)传》,《贤(xian)媛集》等三四(si)种书,使(shi)他认得(de)几个字,记得前朝这几(ji)个贤女便罢(ba)了(le),却(que)只以(yi)纺(fang)绩井臼(jiu)为要,因(yin)取名为李(li)纨,字(zi)宫裁.因此(ci)这李纨虽青春丧偶(ou),居家处膏粱锦绣之中,竟(jing)如槁木死灰一般(ban),一概无见(jian)无闻(wen),唯知侍亲养子,外则(ze)陪侍(shi)小姑(gu)等针黹(zhi)诵读(du)而已.今(jin)黛玉虽客寄(ji)于(yu)斯,日有(you)这般姐妹(mei)相伴,除老父外(wai),余者也都(dou)无庸虑及了(le).
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